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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
18/02/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/02/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BIANCHI, R. de C.; CAMPOS, R. C.; XAVIER FILHO, N. L.; OLIFIERS, N.; GOMPPER, M. E.; MOURAO, G. de M. |
Afiliação: |
RITA DE CASSIA BIANCHI, UNESP; RENATA CALIXTO CAMPOS, UFSC; NILSON LINO XAVIER FILHO, UFMS; NATALIE OLIFIERS, FIOCRUZ; MATTHEW E. GOMPPER, UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI; GUILHERME DE MIRANDA MOURAO, CPAP. |
Título: |
Intraspecific, interspecific, and seasonal differences in the diet of three mid-sized carnivores in a large neotropical wetland. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Theriologica, v. 59, n. 1, p. 13-23, 2014. |
ISSN: |
0001-7051 |
DOI: |
DOI 10.1007/s13364-013-0137-x |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The diet and partitioning of food resources among mid-sized mammalian carnivores is poorly known, especially in the tropics. We evaluated the resource partitioning between Leopardus pardalis (ocelot), Cerdocyon thous (crab-eating fox), and Nasua nasua (brown-nosed coati) in the Pantanal of Brazil. Between December 2005 and February 2008, we collected data necessary to better understand interspecific, intraspecific, and seasonal variability in diet. Food habits were assessed by analysis of feces (n=293) collected from known individuals (n=128), and differences in dietary composition were evaluated through nonmetric dimensional scaling using the Jaccard similarity index. The main diet differences were observed between the specialist ocelot and the more generalist crab-eating fox and brown-nosed coati. Crab-eating foxes and brown-nosed coatis preyed on arthropods, fruits, and vertebrates whereas ocelots preyed almost entirely on vertebrates, mainly rodents and snakes. Ocelots? consumption of snakes was the highest ever recorded, as was the extent of carnivory by brownnosed coatis. For the crab-eating fox and the brown-nosed coati, there were large differences between the use of fruits and animal foods in the wet and dry season. Yet for both species there were no significant differences in the diets of males and females. Despite the conspicuous sexual dimorphism and spatial segregation that are typical of brown-nosed coatis, the results do not support the hypothesis that size dimorphism is primarily an adaptation to reduce intersexual competition for food. Rather, dimorphisms and patterns of space use may be more related to competition among males for access to females. MenosThe diet and partitioning of food resources among mid-sized mammalian carnivores is poorly known, especially in the tropics. We evaluated the resource partitioning between Leopardus pardalis (ocelot), Cerdocyon thous (crab-eating fox), and Nasua nasua (brown-nosed coati) in the Pantanal of Brazil. Between December 2005 and February 2008, we collected data necessary to better understand interspecific, intraspecific, and seasonal variability in diet. Food habits were assessed by analysis of feces (n=293) collected from known individuals (n=128), and differences in dietary composition were evaluated through nonmetric dimensional scaling using the Jaccard similarity index. The main diet differences were observed between the specialist ocelot and the more generalist crab-eating fox and brown-nosed coati. Crab-eating foxes and brown-nosed coatis preyed on arthropods, fruits, and vertebrates whereas ocelots preyed almost entirely on vertebrates, mainly rodents and snakes. Ocelots? consumption of snakes was the highest ever recorded, as was the extent of carnivory by brownnosed coatis. For the crab-eating fox and the brown-nosed coati, there were large differences between the use of fruits and animal foods in the wet and dry season. Yet for both species there were no significant differences in the diets of males and females. Despite the conspicuous sexual dimorphism and spatial segregation that are typical of brown-nosed coatis, the results do not support the hypothesis that size di... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Frugivory; Intersexual competition. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Cerdocyon thous; Leopardus pardalis; Nasua nasua. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02494naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1980333 005 2015-02-11 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0001-7051 024 7 $aDOI 10.1007/s13364-013-0137-x$2DOI 100 1 $aBIANCHI, R. de C. 245 $aIntraspecific, interspecific, and seasonal differences in the diet of three mid-sized carnivores in a large neotropical wetland. 260 $c2014 520 $aThe diet and partitioning of food resources among mid-sized mammalian carnivores is poorly known, especially in the tropics. We evaluated the resource partitioning between Leopardus pardalis (ocelot), Cerdocyon thous (crab-eating fox), and Nasua nasua (brown-nosed coati) in the Pantanal of Brazil. Between December 2005 and February 2008, we collected data necessary to better understand interspecific, intraspecific, and seasonal variability in diet. Food habits were assessed by analysis of feces (n=293) collected from known individuals (n=128), and differences in dietary composition were evaluated through nonmetric dimensional scaling using the Jaccard similarity index. The main diet differences were observed between the specialist ocelot and the more generalist crab-eating fox and brown-nosed coati. Crab-eating foxes and brown-nosed coatis preyed on arthropods, fruits, and vertebrates whereas ocelots preyed almost entirely on vertebrates, mainly rodents and snakes. Ocelots? consumption of snakes was the highest ever recorded, as was the extent of carnivory by brownnosed coatis. For the crab-eating fox and the brown-nosed coati, there were large differences between the use of fruits and animal foods in the wet and dry season. Yet for both species there were no significant differences in the diets of males and females. Despite the conspicuous sexual dimorphism and spatial segregation that are typical of brown-nosed coatis, the results do not support the hypothesis that size dimorphism is primarily an adaptation to reduce intersexual competition for food. Rather, dimorphisms and patterns of space use may be more related to competition among males for access to females. 650 $aCerdocyon thous 650 $aLeopardus pardalis 650 $aNasua nasua 653 $aFrugivory 653 $aIntersexual competition 700 1 $aCAMPOS, R. C. 700 1 $aXAVIER FILHO, N. L. 700 1 $aOLIFIERS, N. 700 1 $aGOMPPER, M. E. 700 1 $aMOURAO, G. de M. 773 $tActa Theriologica$gv. 59, n. 1, p. 13-23, 2014.
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Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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Registros recuperados : 18 | |
5. | | CAMPOS, R. C.; XAVIER FILHO, N. L.; BIANCHI, R. de C.; MOURÃO, G. de M. Hábitos alimentares de carnívoros de médio porte na Fazenda Nhumirim, Pantanal, MS. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA PANTANAL, 1.; SEMANA DE BIOLOGIA, 7., 2007, Corumbá. Resumos...Corumbá: Embrapa Pantanal, 2007. (Embrapa Pantanal. Documentos, 89). 1 p.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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7. | | OLIFIERS, N.; BIANCHI, R. de C.; MOURAO, G. de M.; D'ANDREA, P. S.; GOMPPER, M. Estimating age of coatis (Nasua nasua) and crab-eating foxes (Cerdocyon thous) from the Pantanal region, Brazil. In: INTERNATIONAL MAMMALOGICAL CONGRESS, 10., Mendonza, 2009. Abstracts...[S.l.: s.n.], 2009. p. 210.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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9. | | BERTASSONI, A.; MOURAO, G. de M.; RIBEIRO, R. C.; CESÁRIO, C. S.; OLIVEIRA, J. P. de; BIANCHI, R. de C. Movement patterns and space use of the first giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) monitored in São Paulo State, Brazil. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, v. 52, n. 1, p. 68-74, 2017.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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10. | | BIANCHI, R. de C.; CAMPOS, R. C.; XAVIER FILHO, N. L.; OLIFIERS, N.; GOMPPER, M. E.; MOURAO, G. de M. Intraspecific, interspecific, and seasonal differences in the diet of three mid-sized carnivores in a large neotropical wetland. Acta Theriologica, v. 59, n. 1, p. 13-23, 2014.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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11. | | CHEIDA, C. C.; BIANCHI, R, DE, C.; CAMPOS, Z. M. da S.; LIMA, J. S. DE.; RODRIGUES, F.; MOURAO, G. de M. Metodologia de captura de mão-pelada Procyon cancrivorus (Carnivora, Mammalia) para o Pantanal da Nhecolândia, Mato Grosso do Sul. SIMPÓSIO SOBRE RECURSOS NATURAIS E SOCIOECONÔMICOS DO PANTANAL, 5., 2010, Corumbá, MS. Anais... Corumbá: Embrapa Pantanal: UFMS; Campinas: ICS do Brasil, 2010. 1 CD-ROM SIMPAN 2010. Não PaginadoTipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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12. | | BIANCHI, R. de C.; OLIFIERS, N.; XAVIER-FILHO, N. L.; SAAB, J.; CAMPOS, R. C.; GOMPPER, M.; MOURAO, G. de M. Resource partitioning between mesocarnivores in the Pantanal Region, Brazil. In: INTERNATIONAL MAMMALOGICAL CONGRESS, 10., Mendonza, 2009. Abstracts...[S.l.: s.n.], 2009. p. 218.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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13. | | ASSIS, T. A. C. de; VASCONCELOS, S. A.; LOBATO, Z. I. P.; TOMÁS, W. M.; BIANCHI, R. de C.; OLIFERS, N.; SANTOS, S. A.; MOURÃO, G. de M.; PIOVEZAN, U.; MARTINS, V. R.; PELLEGRIN, A. O. Avaliação sanitária de coleções biológicas para o agronegócio. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA PANTANAL E UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL, 2.; 2008, Corumbá. Resumos...Corumbá: Embrapa Pantanal, 2008. (Embrapa Pantanal. Documentos, 95). 1 p.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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14. | | ALVES, F. M.; OLIFIERS, N.; BIANCHI, R. de C.; DUARTE, A. C.; COTIAS, P. M. T.; D´ANDREA, P. S.; GOMPPER, M. E.; MOURAO, G. de M.; HERRERA, H. M.; JANSEN, A. M. Modulating Variables of Trypanosoma cruzi and Trypanosoma evansi Transmission in Free-Ranging Coati (Nasua nasua) from the Brazilian Pantanal Region. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, v. 11, n. 7, p. 835-841, 2011.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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15. | | DORNELES, E. M. S.; PELLEGRIN, A. O.; PERES, I. A. H. F. S.; MATHIAS, L. A.; MOURAO, G. de M.; BIANCHI, R. de C.; OLIFIERS, N.; ROCHA, F. L.; LAGE, A, P. Serology for brucellosis in free-ranging crab-eating foxes (Cerdocyon thous) and brown-nosed coatis (Nasua nasua) from Brazilian Pantanal. Ciência Rural, Santa Maria, v. 44, n. 12, p. 2193-2196, dez. 2014.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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16. | | GIROUX, A.; ORTEGA, Z.; BERTASSONI, A.; DESBIEZ, J. A. L.; KLUYBER, D.; MASSOCATO, G. F.; MIRANDA, G. de; MOURAO, G.; SURITA, L.; ATTIAS, N.; BIANCHI, R. de C.; GASPAROTTO, V. P. de O.; OLIVEIRA-SANTOS, L. G. R. The role of environmental temperature on movement patterns of giant anteaters. Integrative Zoology, v. 17, n. 2, p. 285-296, mar. 2022.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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17. | | VIEIRA, A. S.; ROSINHA, G. M. S.; VASCONCELLOS, S. A.; MORAIS, Z. M. DE.; VIANA, R. C.; OLIVEIRA, C. E. DE.; SOARES, C. O.; ARAUJO, F. R.; MOURAO, G. de M.; BIANCHI, R. DE C.; OLIFIERS, N.; RADEMAKER, V.; ROCHA, F. L.; PELLEGRIN, A. O. Identificação de mamíferos silvestres do Pantanal sul-mato-grossense portadores de Leptospira spp. Ciência Animal Brasileira v. 14, n. 3, p. 373-380, 2013. 8p.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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18. | | VIEIRA, A. S.; ROSINHA, G. M. S.; VASCONCELLOS, S. A.; MORAIS, Z. M. DE.; VIANA, R. C.; OLIVEIRA, C. E. DE.; SOARES, C. O.; ARAUJO, F. R.; MOURAO, G. de M.; BIANCHI, R. DE C.; OLIFIERS, N.; RADEMAKER, V.; ROCHA, F. L.; PELLEGRIN, A. O. Identificação de mamíferos silvestres do Pantanal sul-mato-grossense portadores de Leptospira spp. Ciência Animal Brasileira, v. 14, n. 3, p. 373-380, 2013. 8p.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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Registros recuperados : 18 | |
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Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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